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The following table shows the available metadata:

MetadataPossible values
outputmode outputMode (important)
  • "INPUT"
    • read element wil not be modified
  • "MODIFIED_INPUT" (default)
    • read element will be modified
  • "NEW_ELEMENT"
    • operator creates a new element
persistent
  • true
    • operator will be automatically added to operator framework after each start of Odysseus
  • false (default)
minInputPorts
  • Integer-Value (default 1)
    • Minimal number of ports that the operator needs
maxInputPorts
  • Integer-Value (default 2147483647)
    • Maximum number of ports that the operator needs

...

Code Block
titleExample
operator ODLSelect(outputMode = "INPUT", minInputPorts = 1, maxInputPorts = 1){   

    parameter IPredicate predicate;

    optional parameter int heartbeatrate;
	
	//...
}

 

Note that not every data type can be used for a parameter because each data type must have a corresponding parameter class in Odysseus. The following table shows the available data types:

...

Some data types have more than one corresponding parameter class. In these cases you can optionally set a parameter class as a metadata of a parameter. Please look at the Parameter-Interface of Odysseus for more available metadata.

Code Block
titleExample
operator ODLProject(outputMode ="MODIFIED_INPUT", minInputPorts = 1, maxInputPorts = 1){    
    
    parameter(type=ResolvedSDFAttributeParameter) SDFAttribute[] attributes;
	
	//...
}

Attributes

Besides parameters it is also possible to define attributes to store operator’s data.

Code Block
titleExample
operator ODLJoin(outputMode = "NEW_ELEMENT", minInputPorts = 2, maxInputPorts = 2){    
    
    ITimeIntervalSweepArea[] areas;     
    IDataMergeFunction dataMerge;
    ITransferArea transferFunction;
    IMetadataMergeFunction metadataMerge;
	
	//...
}

Validate methods

Each parameter can have a validate method. This method must return whether the value of the parameter is correct.

Code Block
titleExample
operator ODLProject(outputMode ="MODIFIED_INPUT", minInputPorts = 1, maxInputPorts = 1){    
    
     validate attributes {
        if (this.attributes.isEmpty) {
            error("attributes have to be set");
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
	
	//...
}

 

There is also a validate method which can be used if a parameter has dependencies to other parameters.

Code Block
titleExample
operator ODLProject(outputMode ="MODIFIED_INPUT", minInputPorts = 1, maxInputPorts = 1){    
    
     validate {
        return true;
    }
	
	//...
}

Event methods

These methods are automatically called when events occur. The processNext-method is the most important event method and is called whenever a new stream element is received. The type of a stream element can be Tuple, KeyValueObject or other subtypes of IStreamObject.

Code Block
titleExample
operator ODLSelect(outputMode = "INPUT", minInputPorts = 1, maxInputPorts = 1){   
    
    on processNext(Tuple tuple, int port) {
        if (predicate.evaluate(tuple)) {
            sendStreamElement(tuple);
        }
    }

    on processPunctuation(IPunctuation punctuation, int port) {
        sendPunctuation(punctuation);        
    } 

	//...
}

The following table shows an overview of available event methods. Note that you can call methods of AbstractLogicalOperator or AbstractPipe in event methods, e.g. to send stream elements or punctuations.

Event methodDescription

processNext(IStreamObject object, int port)

New stream element is received

processPunctuation(IPunctuation punctuation, int port)

New punctuation is received

processOpen()

Processing has started

processClose()

Processing has stopped

processDone()

No more stream elements are sent

processDone(int port)

No more stream elements are sent from a source

createOutputSchema (int port)

Output schema has to be created

sourceSubscribed()

New source is subscribed

sourceUnsubscribed()

Source is unsubscribed

ao_init()

Logical operator is initialized

po_init()

Physical operator is initialized

AO & PO methods

Besides validate and event methods it is also possible to create normal methods. The ao-keyword should be used if a method needs to call a method of AbstractLogicalOperator. The po-keyword should be used if a method needs to call a method of AbstractPipe.

Code Block
titleExample
getOtherPort(int port) : int {
	return (port+1)%2;
}
 
ao getBaseTimeUnit : TimeUnit {
	SDFSchema schema = getInputSchema(0);
	SDFConstraint constraint = schema.getConstraint(SDFConstraint::BASE_TIME_UNIT);
	return constraint.value;
}
 
po ping(IPunctuation punctuation) {
	sendPunctuation(punctuation);
}

Grammar

Code Block
titleGrammar
ODLModel               ::= (Namespace)* (UserOperator | Class | Interface)*.                         
UserOperator           ::= "operator" ID ("(" (Metadata ("," Metadata))? ")")? "{" (ODLAttribute | ODLMethod) "}".
ODLAttribute           ::= (("optional")? "parameter")? ("(" (Metadata ("," Metadata))* ")")? Attribute.
ODLMethod              ::= ("on" | "validate" | "override" | ("override")? "ao" | ("override")? "po")? (MethodDeclaration)? StatementBlock.

Examples

Code Block
titleODLProject
operator ODLProject(outputMode ="MODIFIED_INPUT", minInputPorts = 1, maxInputPorts = 1){    
    
    parameter(type=ResolvedSDFAttributeParameter) SDFAttribute[] attributes;
        
    int[] restrictList;    
        
    on processOpen {
        if (restrictList == null) {
            restrictList = SDFSchema::calcRestrictList(getInputSchema(0), this.outputSchema);
        }
    }
    
    on createOutputSchema(int port) : SDFSchema{
        return SDFSchemaFactory::createNewWithAttributes(attributes, getInputSchema(0));        
    }
    
    on processNext(Tuple tuple, int port) {
        Tuple out = tuple.restrict(restrictList, false);                
        sendStreamElement(out);        
    }    
    
    on processPunctuation(IPunctuation punctuation, int port) {
        sendPunctuation(punctuation);        
    }             
}
Code Block
titleODLSelect
operator ODLSelect(outputMode = "INPUT", minInputPorts = 1, maxInputPorts = 1){
    
    parameter IPredicate predicate;
    
    on processOpen {
        predicate.init;
    }    
    
    on processPunctuation(IPunctuation punctuation, int port) {
        sendPunctuation(punctuation);        
    }    
    
    on processNext(Tuple tuple, int port) {
        if (predicate.evaluate(tuple)) {
            sendStreamElement(tuple);
        }
    }
}
Code Block
titleODLJoin
operator ODLJoin(outputMode = "NEW_ELEMENT", minInputPorts = 2, maxInputPorts = 2){    
    
    optional parameter IPredicate predicate = TruePredicate::getInstance();        
    
    optional parameter(type = EnumParameter) Cardinalities card;
        
    ITimeIntervalSweepArea[] areas = [];    
    
    IDataMergeFunction dataMerge;
    
    ITransferArea transferFunction;        
    
    IMetadataMergeFunction metadataMerge;
        
    on po_init {        
        String areaName = "TIJoinSA";
        areas[0] = SweepAreaRegistry::getSweepArea(areaName);        
        areas[0].queryPredicate = predicate;        
                            
        areas[1] = SweepAreaRegistry::getSweepArea(areaName);
        areas[1].queryPredicate = predicate;
    }    
            
    on processOpen {
        if (dataMerge == null) {
            dataMerge = new RelationalMergeFunction(this.outputSchema.size);        
            transferFunction = new TITransferArea();
            List leftMeta = getInputSchema(0).metaAttributeNames;
            List rightMeta = getInputSchema(1).metaAttributeNames;
            metadataMerge = MetadataRegistry::getMergeFunction(leftMeta,rightMeta);            
        }
        areas[0].clear;
        areas[1].clear;        
        dataMerge.init;                
        transferFunction.init(this, this.subscribedToSource.size);        
        metadataMerge.init;            
        predicate.init;        
    }
    
    on createOutputSchema(int arg0) : SDFSchema{
        SDFSchema left = getSubscribedToSource(0).schema;
        SDFSchema right = getSubscribedToSource(1).schema;        
        return SDFSchema::join(left, right);
    }
    
    on processNext(Tuple tuple, int port) {
        transferFunction.newElement(tuple, port);                
        int otherPort = getOtherPort(port);                    
        Order order = Order::fromOrdinal(port);                
        areas[otherPort].purgeElements(tuple, order);
        boolean extract = false;
        if (card != null) {
            switch (card.toString) {
                case "ONE_ONE":
                    extract = true;
                    break;
                case "MANY_ONE":
                    extract = port == 1;
                    break;
                case "ONE_MANY":
                    extract = port == 0;
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        }
                    
        Iterator qualifies = areas[otherPort].queryCopy(tuple, order, extract);
        
        boolean hit = qualifies.hasNext;        
        while(qualifies.hasNext) {
            Tuple next = qualifies.next;
            Tuple newElement = dataMerge.merge(tuple, next, metadataMerge, order);
            transferFunction.transfer(newElement);
        }        
                
        if (card == null || card == Cardinalities::MANY_MANY) {
                areas[port].insert(tuple);
        } else {
            switch (card.toString) {
            case "ONE_ONE":
                if (!hit) {
                    areas[port].insert(tuple);
                }
                break;
            case "ONE_MANY":
                if (port == 0 || (port == 1 && !hit)) {
                    areas[port].insert(tuple);
                }
                break;
            case "MANY_ONE":
                if (port == 1 || (port == 0 && !hit)) {
                    areas[port].insert(tuple);
                }
                break;
            default:
                areas[port].insert(tuple);
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    
    on processPunctuation(IPunctuation punctuation, int port) {
        if (punctuation.isHeartbeat) {
            areas[getOtherPort(port)].purgeElementsBefore(punctuation.time);        
        }
        transferFunction.sendPunctuation(punctuation);
        transferFunction.newElement(punctuation, port);
    }
    
    on processDone(int port) {
        transferFunction.done(port);
    }
    
    po getOtherPort(int port) : int {
        if (port == 0) {
            return 1;
        } else {
            return 0;
        }
    }
}